Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Individuals with ADHD often struggle with focusing, following instructions, and staying organized, while displaying hyperactive behaviors like fidgeting and restlessness. Impulsivity may manifest as interrupting others or acting without thinking. Symptoms can vary in severity and affect various life areas, including academic performance and social relationships. ADHD may co-occur with conditions like anxiety or depression. Diagnosis involves a comprehensive evaluation by a mental health professional using tools like the Vanderbilt Assessment Scale to assess symptom severity. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) outlines criteria for diagnosis, requiring symptoms to be present in multiple settings. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and management of ADHD. Treatment options may include behavioral therapy and medication to help manage symptoms. Understanding ADHD is essential for improving the quality of life for those affected.